Sunday 17 January 2016

DUE TO EXPANSION AND Imperialism Colonialism IN INDONESIA


The entry of foreign nations rule in Indonesia, have caused changes in the political, social, economic and cultural rights of the nation of Indonesia as follows:
a. POLITICS.
Both Daendels and Raffles has laid the foundation of modern government. The regents made the country's pegewai given a salary, whereas according to the customary position of regent is hereditary and received tribute from the people ..
The Netherlands and the United Kingdom also to intervene in the issue of empire, for example about the turn of the throne so that the imperialist dominated politics in Indonesia. As a result, reduced the role of the royal elite in politics, even the native power began to crumble.
b. SOCIAL ECONOMY.
The economic exploitation of the western nations that do carry a wide range of impacts for Indonesia. The emergence of monopoly VOC trade led to the resignation of the archipelago in the international trade stage. syahbandar role was replaced by the Dutch authorities.
With the implementation of the open door policy, then:
o Employers native little capital to compete so folded.
o Plantations in Java developing, while in Sumatra labor difficulties so do the transmigration program
o To support the capital investment program in Indonesia Southwestern Dutch government building: Irrigation, dams, highways, railways. For the construction of the use of forced labor by the system of compulsory labor
o By introducing a system of ground rent, the shift of the economic system of goods into the economic system that also spreads money among farmers.
o Regions Indonesia isolated in the sea so that life developed inland.
c. CULTURE.
o The Dutch government action to mneghapus position by means of the native rulers and make them government employees, undermining the traditional authority of native rulers.
o Ceremony and procedures that berlkau royal court also simplified thereby bonding tradition in native life is becoming weaker

o With the decline of the political role of the political elite both kings and nobles turned his attention to the field of senibudaya.

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