Sunday, 13 March 2016

HUMAN UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL LIFE



A. HUMAN BEINGS AS INDIVIDUALS
The definition of individual human beings is leading to the typical characteristics that have humans as living beings which distinguishes itself with other creatures. which have the distinctive character of each individual which includes physical, personality, the distinctive nature of which is owned person.
As an individual creature, humans have desires, needs, habits, ideals are different from one another. They are positive social contact leads to a cooperative, while the negative nature leads to a contradiction does not even generate social interaction.
Social interactions that occur among humans can be cooperation, competition, accommodation and also the form of disagreement or dispute.
B. HUMAN BEINGS AS A SOCIAL
Humans as individuals, humans are also referred to as social creatures meaning humans have the need and the ability and habit to communicate and interact with other human beings, or in other words, man is no right to live without help from others so we always cooperate with each other for the sake of continuity This life. Then these interactions form the group also called the zoon politicon.
Terserbut The term was first put forward by Aristotle, which means man as a political animal. The nature of the underlying human groups in the ownership of the ability to communicate, express and ability to cooperate with each other. In addition, the value of their holdings in humans to live together in groups.

MIXED ECONOMIC SYSTEM


is a system where governments and the private sector has impartial role in economic activity.
The characteristics of a mixed economic system:
1. Production activities vital to meet the needs of the people are controlled by the State
2. Factors of production is shared between the government and the private sector.
3. Property rights of individuals to be recognized fully
Economic activity is vital not reach many people handed over to private parties
The main objective adanay government intervention is to avoid the negative consequences of the free economic system. Interference in the economy consists of three types:
o Issuing rules to regulate and supervise economic activity that was normal and reasonable
o Conducting economic activity as business behavior, such as participation capital in SOEs
o Implement wisdom through tax fiscal and monetary policy to regulate and supervise the financial sector.
4. ECONOMIC INDONESIA is a populist economic system which is based on fair market mechanism with the principle of fair competition.
Destinations popular economic system is to ensure equal opportunity in business and work, protection of consumer rights and fair treatment for all communities.
The cornerstone of populist economic system:
1. Platform idiil: Pancasila
2. Platform constitutional: 1945 Article 33, paragraph 1, 2 and 3
Characteristics of people's economic system:
The role of government is important, but not dominant, supports the notion that the business of the State or government
An economic system based on kinship
Production was done by all, for all, and under the leadership or supervisory community members
State control of land, water and natural resources contained within the earth.

ECONOMIC FOCUS SYSTEMS


an economic system where the government has strict controls in determining the ownership of the business, earnings, and alikasi resources to achieve the goal that has been set by the government.
The characteristics of the centralized economic system:
1. The Government of the ruling on production, consumption, and distribution
2. Capital goods and factors of production belonging to government
3. Does not recognize private property rights
4. No individual / group to strive freely
The advantages of a centralized economic system is:
1. The government is to control inflation, unemployment and other economic masalh
2. Market of goods in the country running smoothly
3. The government can be involved in the formation of prices
4. Relative easily make income distribution
The disadvantage is:
1. Turn off individual initiative
2. People do not have the freedom to have the economic resources and wealth.
3. ECONOMIC SYSTEMS MARKET, is a system that everything is determined by the market.
Characteristics possessed by the market economic system is:
1. Everyone is free to have capital goods
2. Everyone shall be free to use the goods or services owned
3. Economic activities carried out by the private sector and aim to get profit
4. The government did not invest
5. Competition is conducted freely
The kindness of this system are:
1. The initiative and creativity of the community can thrive
2. Individuals are free to have production resources
3. Appears goods of high quality
4. High Efficiency and effectiveness
The disadvantage is:
1. difficult to make equitable distribution of income
2. The rich get richer, the poor getting poorer
3. There was a monopoly company
4. Frequent economic turmoil